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The Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan is responsible for Education in Turkmenistan at all levels. ==History== In 2007, following the presidential decree, compulsory and free education was increased from 9 to 10 years. Starting from 2007, higher education now lasts 5 years. 〔http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/tempus/participating_countries/impact/turkmenistan.pdf〕 In 2007, there were 1 million children were attending grades 1 to 10 and around 100,000 started grade 1. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1709 secondary schools to receive students in new academic year )〕 In 2010/2011 academic year, 931 272 students were enrolled in general educational institutions: 373 160 in urban areas and 558 112 in rural areas. There was a total of 1 730 schools – 1 232 in rural and 498 in urban areas (State Committee for Statistics). Some 69 437 teachers were employed.〔http://www.etf.europa.eu/webatt.nsf/0/9896C88E7CF4DEB7C1257A71002A8666/$file/Turkmenistan%20VET%20&%20labour%20market.pdf 〕 Turkmenistan introduces 12 year starting from 2013/2014 academic year. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Turkmenistan introduces twelve-year schooling )〕 Course centers In 1996, The Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan has given opportunity for state and private entities to open and operate short term courses. Currently number of state and private-owned course centers are operating in Turkmenistan. They mainly provide courses in languages, computer skills, mathematics and accounting. They work on licence base given by Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan. There are more ten language course centers among which Calicat, Gujurly Nesil, Päk Nesil, Ilkinji Gadam, Yşyk Çesmesi, Zehinli Nesil, Altyn Göreç, Erenler, Dilkom, Günbatar şapagy, etc. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Education in Turkmenistan」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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